Flight Safety Information March 18, 2011 - No. 057 In This Issue France Advances Investigation Into Crash of Airbus Jet That Killed 228 En Route to Paris Virgin Blue to train cadet pilots Apple IPads in Cockpits May Mean End of Paper Charts Co-pilot of Denver-bound jet indicted in alcohol case Omniflight Helicopters Completes Level 1 of Federal Aviation Administration's Safety Management System Japan radiation sets off O'Hare airport alarms Iridium Plans To Monitor ADS-B From Space Boeing warns of parts shortages from Japan Watchdog to review FAA's wildlife controls Airbus defiant as legal investigation opens over AF447 crash Embry-Riddle Alumnus Astronaut Ron Garan To Spend Six Months Aboard ISS Graduate Degree Survey ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ France Advances Investigation Into Crash of Airbus Jet That Killed 228 En Route to Paris PARIS (NYT) - The European plane maker Airbus said Thursday that a French judge had placed the company under formal investigation over accusations of involuntary manslaughter as part of an inquiry into the 2009 crash of an Air France jet that killed all 228 people aboard. The decision came just days before a new search for the wreckage of the plane, an Airbus A330-200, was to begin in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean. It was the latest phase of a painstaking - yet so far fruitless - effort to locate the plane's flight recorders. Investigators hope that those recorders, if undamaged, will definitively resolve the mystery of what caused Flight 447 to go down on June 1, 2009, in heavy thunderstorms en route to Paris from Rio de Janeiro. Under French law, being placed under formal investigation is one step short of criminal charges but can lead to an eventual trial. Tom Enders, the Airbus chief executive, expressed his "strong disagreement" with the decision by the investigating magistrate, Sylvie Zimmerman, which followed a hearing in Paris with company lawyers on Thursday afternoon. "Airbus maintains that the focus should be on finding the cause of this accident and making sure it can never happen again," Mr. Enders said in a statement. Judge Zimmerman was to meet Friday morning with Pierre-Henri Gourgeon, the Air France chief executive. A lawyer for Air France said Thursday that he was certain the airline would also be placed under investigation. The decision to move ahead with the criminal inquiry was widely expected, lawyers involved in the case said. Judge Zimmerman informed relatives of the crash's victims last month of her intention seek an indictment against Airbus and Air France. "As far as I know, nothing new has turned up in this investigation for a long time which would justify this step," said Fernand Garnault, the Air France lawyer. France is among a handful of countries where the judicial authorities routinely prosecute in the event of a fatal air accident. The practice has been criticized by airlines and aviation safety experts, who contend that the threat of prosecution can dissuade some witnesses from cooperating in crash investigations. Still, Mr. Garnault said he found it "odd timing" to move ahead with the criminal case against the two companies just as investigators were embarking on their latest search mission for the plane. "I would have thought she would at least wait for the end of the search phase," he said. A search team equipped with state-of-the art sonar and ultrahigh-resolution cameras is to begin a fourth attempt to locate the wreck in the coming days. Airbus and Air France have pledged $12.5 million toward that effort, which could extend until early July. The two companies have already spent more than $27 million on the search. Searches of approximately 2,800 square miles of seabed have yielded more than 600 pieces of floating debris and 51 bodies, but the flight recorders and the bulk of the plane's fuselage have not been found. Investigators have said that without the recorders they may never determine the cause of the crash. So far the main source of information has been the messages sent automatically from the plane to a maintenance base, which indicated a malfunction of the plane's airspeed sensors. Back to Top ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Virgin Blue to train cadet pilots AUSTRALIA'S second largest airline Virgin Blue will start training cadet pilots within the next year, a parliamentary inquiry into air safety has been told. Previously, the airline had hired pilots from other carriers instead of training its own. Virgin Blue's chief executive John Borghetti said the company would not rush into setting up the scheme, preferring to take "a good 12 months to get it right". The airline's operations executive Sean Donohue said the proposed scheme was a long-term investment for the airline. "With our pilot turnover of less than one per cent, it is not an urgency," he told a Senate hearing in Canberra today. "Obviously it is to make sure we have a pipeline of skilled, trained pilots for the future." Mr Borghetti said he placed a very high degree of importance on safety and being accessible to his company's pilots. He told senators that he met with the chief pilots of Virgin Blue and V Australia on his first day as the airline's boss. "The same day I sent an email to every captain in our group of airlines providing my work number, my email address and personal mobile number inviting their feedback and comments at any time," he said. Virgin supported the immunity provisions for pilots reporting on safety matters in legislation before the Parliament. "However, this would have to be subject to amendments that protect against the use of immunity for industrial purposes or protect against actions that are willfully reckless, negligent or non-compliant," Mr Borghetti said. http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/ [http://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?llr=gqvqzbdab&et=1104868821810&s=6053&e=001g9VfCphJk4xoXjkU1Q_JsakEtu0y1f7zYj2UvEKdL01PPQRHRLJSSMDomkvtoKa2bp2AlmHRYgWjPGc5RSDdpre-N3m4W8-0ek01Kh6iCwdJa4G0_udb1HqvsUaEZM3X] Back to Top ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Apple IPads in Cockpits May Mean End of Paper Charts (FAA corrects operators approved to fly using iPads in second paragraph and date of first iPad approval in seventh paragraph of story originally published March 7.) March 7 (Bloomberg) -- Apple Inc.'s iPad won approval from U.S. regulators to display navigational charts for some charter pilots, a step that may speed the end of the decades-old tradition of paper maps in the cockpit. With the Federal Aviation Administration approving iPads in test projects at carriers including Executive Jet Management, a unit of Warren Buffett's NetJets, and Lake in the Woods, Illinois-based N-Jet, the way is open for pilots at airlines and other commercial carriers to seek authorization for the devices, said Les Dorr, an agency spokesman. IPad use by professional pilots would support Apple's goal of winning more business buyers. The company's total corporate sales may rise 51 percent to $11.3 billion in 2011, said Brian Marshall, a Gleacher & Co. analyst in San Francisco. Revenue was $76.3 billion last year. "This is mission-critical computing," said Marshall, who has a "buy" rating on Cupertino, California-based Apple. "For them to win this type of approval speaks volumes about the level of sophistication of what can be accomplished with the iPad." Charts showing data such as airports and radio frequencies for a state or region have been staples of U.S. flying since the 1930s, when they replaced the road maps used by early aviators. With private pilots already able to use electronic navigation devices, the practice of following a pencil-on-paper route has been fading in recent years. 18-Pound Bag So-called electronic flight bags, computers configured for aviation use, began winning FAA approval for use at airlines in the last decade, supplanting paper charts. A unit from Milwaukee-based Astronautics Corporation of America weighs 18 pounds (8.2 kilograms), 12 times as much as the iPad. Apple's tablet was first cleared as a navigation device in a professional cockpit with FAA's approval of N-Jets in December. On Feb. 1, the agency certified the Cincinnati-based Executive Jet, whose parent, NetJets, is owned by Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Executive Jet said it made 250 flights as part of the certification process. Commercial carriers now have a template for winning permission for iPad use, according to Jeppesen, the Boeing Co. map and accessory business that designed the application in the Executive Jet test. Pilots at Alaska Air Group Inc.'s Alaska Airlines, which uses only paper charts in its 116 aircraft, are testing iPads for some functions, said Marianne Lindsey, a spokeswoman. AMR Corp.'s American Airlines and American Eagle rely on paper charts in its 900-plane fleet, said Ed Martelle, a spokesman. 'Paper Driven' Delta Air Lines Inc., the world's second-largest carrier, is "still vastly paper driven," according to Gina Laughlin, a spokeswoman. Delta is pursuing approval to test iPads and other tablet devices next quarter, Laughlin said in an e-mail. "Many air carriers have been using electronic flight bags for years, but they've been carrying the paper with them as well," said Alison Duquette, an FAA spokeswoman. Executive Jet has "been able to demonstrate the reliability of the EFB, in this case the iPad." Executive Jet declined to comment beyond President Robert Garrymore's statement that he was "pleased to collaborate with Jeppesen and the FAA." About 145,000 pilots were certified to fly for airlines as of 2009, along with roughly 126,000 others classified as commercial pilots, the FAA estimates. About 212,000 people held active private-pilot licenses. The iPad's touch-screen and illumination display could be an advantage over folded paper in finding information such as an emergency-landing site, said John Cox, a former US Airways Group Inc. pilot who is now chief executive officer of consultant Safety Operating Systems LLC in Washington. "It's easier to sort through the charts that you need." Personal Use Part of Jeppesen's impetus for developing the iPad navigation software was requests from pilots who already use the devices outside of work, said Tim Huegel, the company's director of portfolio management. "If you look at the demographic of a pilot, you're talking well-educated, six-figure income," Huegel said in an interview. "This was a hardware platform that was adopted in their personal life." Jeppesen, the publisher of the industry's first flight charts, plans to release similar software for iPad competitors running Google Inc.'s Android operating system this year, said Jeff Buhl, a senior manager in Jeppesen's Enterprise Solutions division and product manager for the electronic flight bag app, Jeppesen Mobile TC. Even pilot training may end up paperless, at least for students preparing for airline jobs. Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University in Daytona Beach, Florida, is now looking for an electronic device for its students, said Tim Brady, dean of aviation. When Brady flies, he has his charts in a Samsung Electronics Co. tablet computer roughly the size of an iPad. His paper charts also are at hand. "For the guys my age, they'll use an iPad for sure, but there will be that little niggling fear in the background that something is going to happen," said Brady, 71. "That's just being old-fashioned I guess." Back to Top ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Co-pilot of Denver-bound jet indicted in alcohol case A pilot is accused in a federal indictment of flying as the co-pilot of a Denver-bound United Express jet under the influence of alcohol. Aaron Jason Cope, 32, of Norfolk, Va., was indicted by a federal grand jury Wednesday of one count of operation of a common carrier under the influence of alcohol, U.S. Attorney for Colorado John Walsh announced Thursday. "The message this case sends is simple: Pilots who drink and fly will be prosecuted and face incarceration," Walsh said in a statement. The indictment stems from a Dec. 8, 2009, United Express flight from Austin, Texas, to Denver. The flight was operated by Shuttle America Inc. Shuttle America is a unit of Indianapolis-based Republic Airways Holdings Inc., parent of Frontier Airlines. Cope was second in command on the flight, serving as both co-pilot and first officer. The indictment alleges that Cope was under the influence of alcohol while he "operated and directed the operation of an commercial aircraft." The indictment gives no details of the incident, such as whether was at the controls or how his alleged use of alcohol was detected. U.S. Department of Transportation Inspector General agents "are in the process of locating Cope," Walsh's announcement said. If convicted, Cope faces up to 15 years imprisonment, and up to a $250,000 fine. In a statement Thursday, Republic Airways said that Cope no longer works for the company. Republic's statement said it "has a zero-tolerance policy for violations of its restrictions on alcohol consumption, which are more stringent than federal provisions. We conducted our own internal investigation and will cooperate in any way asked with relevant authorities as they review this case." This case is being investigated by the Department of Transportation Office of the Inspector General and the FAA, with cooperation from Shuttle America. http://www.bizjournals.com/denver/news/2011/03/17/united-express-pilot-indicted-in.html [http://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?llr=gqvqzbdab&et=1104868821810&s=6053&e=001g9VfCphJk4ykyRFr9s5RrcICrRKCL1Z2r1EjeOQ4SScIujYvE5v5cF6I23mDN_Hoy91JumbESJAQSRnGYnz_ucdzWd2zX7WNbQpFoxH_pFqivFETraY3nN9SwZnu3Skk7No_tSFxgtk_wY_vi6BY9ELLe6y1HNztQAWiOvCVEWxmZyEp_Qu7zeGWWSuYUBRTmELtsw1gJGheSAeBHiW73A==] Back to Top ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Omniflight Helicopters Completes Level 1 of Federal Aviation Administration's Safety Management System Building on its commitment to safety and quality, Omniflight Helicopters, Inc., a leading national provider of air medical services, has completed Level 1 of the Federal Aviation Administration's Safety Management System (SMS) program and has now started on Level 2. Omniflight announced its achievement today, calling its SMS participation a natural extension of its "true safety-first culture." The company, which operates some 100 rotor and fixed-wing aircraft nationally, from 77 bases in 18 states, completed the first phase in just seven months. Omniflight said the SMS program is helping to build on its existing proactive safety efforts. "We have had proactive safety programs in place for years," said Tom Leverton, Chief Executive Officer of Omniflight. "Among them is the use of night vision goggles for our helicopter pilots in most of our operations. We have also worked hard to train our flight crews to the highest standards. We see involvement in the FAA's SMS program as one more opportunity to further improve our safety and quality and demonstrate our commitment to our customers." In the areas where it has base operations, such as the Southwest, Midwest, and Southeast, Omniflight operates under its own name as well as through affiliated brands such as Native Air, LifeSaver, LifeStar, Orlando Regional Medical Center, and Air Idaho Rescue. The first level of SMS participation was a tremendously positive experience for all of Omniflight's aviation, technical, clinical, and administrative personnel. The Level 1 assessment of safety and quality, spanning the entire company, helped Omniflight develop plans and strategies for improvement. As Omniflight moves through the Level 2 phase of the SMS program throughout 2011, it will implement educational plans and program enhancements, involving all of the company's hundreds of employees. The process includes validation of the effectiveness of all of Omniflight's systems, improving communications, and refining its problem solving. "SMS drives us to ensure that all of our safety programs are fully integrated with our clinical group, to the point of sharing operational and technical details and weaving all of our functions together, with a more effective communications flow," Leverton said. Because the SMS program is effectively a partnership with the FAA, designed to establish and maintain a fully integrated safety system, Omniflight's customers and employees will be assured that the company meets the highest standards in the industry. "This program is highly recommended by the FAA for our industry," Leverton said. "By participating ourselves and involving our customers in the ongoing program, Omniflight continues to demonstrate our commitment to a true safety-first culture." About Omniflight Helicopters Addison, Texas-based Omniflight Helicopters, Inc. is a leading provider of air medical services throughout the U.S. The company operates about 100 aircraft nationally from 77 bases in 18 states, with a strong presence across the Southwest, Midwest and Southeast regions as well as certain Mountain State areas. Its focus is primarily on inter-facility and on-site emergency scene response using both rotor- and fixed-wing aircraft. For more information, please visit www.omniflight.com [http://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?llr=gqvqzbdab&et=1104868821810&s=6053&e=001g9VfCphJk4x3qej7sWO-3-LqViuiZHY0L8ObXgnQqHlOIQvwWlZ2V8hhiEbvkMF3_EquiZ03-tKUiY5j8nQGEXvr8tj8x3mJMzrRvL1wb3xBfzjUOca1zw==]. http://pr-usa.net/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=658223&Itemid=30 [http://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?llr=gqvqzbdab&et=1104868821810&s=6053&e=001g9VfCphJk4wgawHfjo8rxdU7tY1KWV7pSbuAjCpuCVCSnldQATQPwIzS-v1xBXnO_nYn2jCyOel6QSQ242nXvdDuoX769iU8_CtUjVK2-AWviZqoQmP45ECIqDMgK6mgQRFES2rGrEAVH6pZcdt0HaOhEz4O1UmM0Q51P2Qz9VJZJBuMUtYB5Pc425A4QWPqVdeX01rSh9M=] Back to Top [http://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?llr=gqvqzbdab&et=1104868821810&s=6053&e=001g9VfCphJk4wYr_1ql5KPWu48pvUZMaIy5vKsLChnsItm_mE9p4Y8PblcD1BiP3q_bFn17Zqyvv8i0MZIwxZ-VA==] ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Japan radiation sets off O'Hare airport alarms CBS News Chicago station reports trace amounts of radiation clinging to flights from country ravaged by earthquake, tsunami Travelers coming in from Japan on Wednesday triggered radiation detectors at O'Hare International Airport as they passed through customs. Only very small amounts of radiation were detected. "We are aware of the radiation," said Chicago Aviation Department spokeswoman Karen Pride. "We are adding screenings and precautionary measures." In one instance, radiation was detected in a plane's air filtration system. Radiation was also found in luggage and on passengers on flights from Japan. Mayor Richard M. Daley and other city officials wouldn't provide any additional details, saying federal authorities were handling the situation. "Of course the protection of the person coming off the plane is important in regards to any radiation and especially within their families," Daley said at an unrelated event. The mayor said the city has no local policy when it comes to detecting radiation at the airports. "That would be up to the federal government. Every city can't have a policy. One says yes, one says no, you can't do that. You have to have a federal policy dealing with anyone entering the country in regards to the situations like that," Daley said. "And they handle it very professionally and it will be up to Homeland Security. We've been working with them. They have the primary responsibility." Homeland Security officials would not comment specifically on the radiation at O'Hare. But officials from Customs and Border Protection, which monitors ports, said they are monitoring radiation levels on flights and passengers coming from Japan. "U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is monitoring developments in Japan carefully and is specifically assessing the potential for radiological contamination associated with the ongoing impact of the earthquake and tsunami to Japan's nuclear facilities," customs spokeswoman Cherise Miles said in an e-mail. Homeland Security Secretary Janet Napolitano said Thursday that no harmful levels of radiation have reached the U.S. since the nuclear crisis in Japan sparked by last week's devastating earthquake and tsunami, the Associated Press reports. Homeland Security announced it was screening passengers and cargo entering the United States from Japan for "even a blip of radiation." Customs and Border Protection routinely screens passengers and cargo for radiation. Agents have been advised this week to pay particular attention to arrivals from Japan. Napolitano said the screening of passengers and cargo is being done "in an exercise of caution." The agency handles more than half a million radiation alarms a year, though most are related to medical procedures. United Airlines is the largest U.S. carrier to Asia. The airline said it isn't cutting flights to Asia but is monitoring the situation in Japan. United uses Tokyo's Narita airport as a hub for flights further into Asia. http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2011/03/17/national/main20044341.shtml [http://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?llr=gqvqzbdab&et=1104868821810&s=6053&e=001g9VfCphJk4xh5sBlEuvcrf5oq59VPEldDE-rpt1yOXEO5A9y8cVEHtfdUVO1hyYBfSJd1YdiJO69ivw3v1bnIpgWIKw8g9LkzcvMoq0SWL2ToJFJU1sC1TYo9DkDWASHGNC5XHCRWe-oNL9WfNYjOIclXrNbvSA2VBZOm588UbAd1bdm6QkToQlVTBfnANkk] Back to Top ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Iridium Plans To Monitor ADS-B From Space Tracking aircraft from space using payloads hosted on Iridium's planned constellation of 66 next-generation communication satellites is a concept that is rapidly gaining momentum. Rather than waiting for a government customer to define the requirement and develop the payload, Iridium is pulling together a venture that will fund and operate a global aircraft monitoring service, selling the data to the FAA and air navigation service providers. "We've been working hosted-payload opportunities for Iridium Next for three to four years and, out of the blue, air traffic monitoring came up about four months ago," says CEO Matt Desch. "Now it's really getting a lot of momentum." A consortium or other venture to fund and offer the service could be in place "in the next few months," he says. The concept builds on the fact that Europe, the U.S. and other countries are mandating that all aircraft be equipped with automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast (ADS-B) so they automatically report their satellite-based position and other data to ground stations and other aircraft. By monitoring ADS-B reports from space, Iridium Next will be able to extend the system's reach out over the oceans, as well as provide a back-up to the ground-based radios being installed by the FAA and others. Providing surveillance over the oceans would allow the separation between aircraft to be reduced, increasing route capacity, Desch says. Over land, satellite monitoring would extend ADS-B coverage all the way to the ground, providing surveillance even in mountainous regions, and countries such as China and Russia could avoid the need to build a ground-based radar infrastructure, he argues. "We got some interest, initially from Europe, and ran some tests," says Desch, noting that monitoring ADS-B reports from space "is a unique opportunity for Iridium" because its constellation of inter-linked satellites in multiple low Earth orbits provides continuous coverage. "We're the only ones with the persistent satellite capability, close enough to receive the data accurately and transmit it back to the ground in real time," he says. With the Iridium Next constellation to be fully operational by 2017 and the FAA mandating ADS-B installation in all aircraft by 2020, "the timelines match well," says Desch. Meeting the FAA's performance requirements should not be an issue, he says, as Iridium's existing constellation is being certified to provide aviation safety services. "That shows the current constellation is robust enough, with low latency and high reliability, and this will transfer to the Next constellation," Desch says. An ADS-B package would take up about half the hosted-payload space available on each Iridium Next satellite, "so we would still have room available," says Desch. "It probably makes sense to have it on all the satellites. It's not that expensive: hundreds of millions of dollars, not the billions it costs [for ADS-B ground infrastructure]. And the yearly cost over the 15-year life of the satellites is tens of millions globally for the data feed." While Iridium continues to explore hosted payloads for missions such as climate monitoring and space situational awareness, "a lot of opportunities require government authorization, and their timing is not under our control," says Desch. Proceeding with the global aircraft monitoring service as a commercial venture "is within our control-we can get it done. We see a clear path forward." Creating an entity to fund the system and sell data to the FAA and others "is more lucrative and fits what the government wants," he says, adding, "I am more excited about this than any other payload-I have a lot of confidence it will come to fruition." Iridium is working with technical partners to assemble a consortium or venture within months, but "we have another year to work on the technical details," says Desch. Thales Alenia Space will begin detail design of the Next satellites a year from now. The main technical challenge is the need to blank out, or mute, ADS-B reports from highly congested areas such the U.S. northeast corridor, as these would swamp the satellite receivers. "We don't need satellite coverage in those areas anyway, because of all the radios on the ground," says Desch. "The technical work is easily managed." A model already exists in the ship-tracking market, where satellites are used to monitor the ADS-B-like automatic identification system (AIS) transponders required to be fitted to most vessels. Canadian company ExactEarth Ltd. offers a commercial space-based AIS service using two microsatellites built by SpaceQuest and operated by sister company Aprize Satellite, and Orbcomm plans to offer AIS services with its next-generation satellites. ExactEarth is marketing AIS data from Aprize-3 and -4, with satellites Aprize-5 and -6 scheduled for launch in May by Russian Dnepr rockets, says Aprize President Dino Lorenzini. The two new satellites will have an advanced AIS payload with twice the performance, he says. Aprize is also targeting the machine-to-machine market, but "AIS is easier to get into, as you don't need a large number of terminals," he says. Utimately, Aprize wants to operate 12 microsats, providing data updates every 30 min., Lorenzini says. Orbcomm, meanwhile, had planned to provide a space-based AIS service using its Quick-Launch satellites, but all five spacecraft launched in 2008 failed in orbit and the sixth was scrapped before flight. Under a new agreement with satellite supplier OHB System, Orbcomm has licenses to use AIS data from three satellites to be launched by OHB subsidiary LuxSpace. The first two are planned for launch by June. This will fill the gap until 18 Orbcomm Generation 2 satellites are available. These are being built by Sierra Nevada Corp. for launch in 2012-14. http://www.aviationweek.com/ [http://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?llr=gqvqzbdab&et=1104868821810&s=6053&e=001g9VfCphJk4zDhiudP0uKHKkgkpOoylYHenZ49FJGUd5WtqHZWkwClyTxUFhHQWFTJyfRnxI4ahCFuYGtndeDY6p2-hCYAG-SBaWAn5xHNFrEUzS4-dr4iQ==] Back to Top ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Boeing warns of parts shortages from Japan Boeing has said the 11 March earthquake in Japan could lead to parts shortages in the future, and is working to minimise potential disruption to its supply chain. "We've identified points of risk within the supply chain and are developing mitigation plans. We feel confident that we'll be able to manage these risks with minimal disruption to our supply chain, so long as there is no further impact to power distribution or transportation infrastructure," says a Boeing spokesman. "There is potential for future parts shortages with a small number of suppliers related to their sub-tiers suppliers and / or infrastructure impacts," he adds, without going into detail. Boeing's 787 programme chief Scott Fancher had said immediately after the earthquake that there was "no major disruption" to the programme's Japanese suppliers, which are responsible for 35% of the structural weight of the aircraft. Source: Air Transport Intelligence news Back to Top ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Watchdog to review FAA's wildlife controls US DOT auditors on 21 March will begin reviewing the FAA's wildlife hazard mitigation programmes at airports due in large part to concerns about an increasing number of bird strikes. "Data show that the number of wildlife strikes is on the rise, increasing from 1,759 strikes in 1990 to 9,474 in 2009," says DOT assistant inspector general Jeffrey Guzzetti in the 15 March letter to the FAA, adding that the agency has spent $387 million in airport improvement programme (AIP) funds for airports to assess and mitigate the hazards. Guzzetti says "public interest remains high" on the topic, accentuated by a Continental airlines Boeing 737-800 that experienced a bird strike to its engine on departure from Washington National airport on 28 February. Pilots declared an emergency and landed at nearby Dulles International airport. On 8 November 2010, pilots of a Horizon airlines Bombardier Q400 declared an emergency after a bird strike "substantially damaged the aircraft's right wing" on approach to Los Angeles, says Guzzetti. The audit will investigate the FAA's implementation of its Wildlife Hazard Mitigation Programme, including policies and guidance for monitoring, reporting and mitigating wildlife hazards. Source: Air Transport Intelligence news Back to Top ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Airbus defiant as legal investigation opens over AF447 crash Airbus is staunchly defending itself after being put under judicial investigation in the wake of the loss of an Air France aircraft over the South Atlantic nearly two years ago. The aircraft, an Airbus A330-200, crashed into the sea while operating the Rio de Janeiro to Paris Charles de Gaulle route in June 2009. Airbus confirms that it has been "placed under investigation" by magistrates in relation to the destruction of flight AF447. "On behalf of Airbus, I have noted the absence of facts supporting this step and stated our strong disagreement," says Airbus chief Tom Enders. "Airbus maintains that the focus should be on finding the cause of this accident and making sure it can never happen again." Renewed efforts to locate the wreckage and flight recorders from the missing aircraft are set to start in the next few days. Enders says: "Airbus will continue to support the investigation, including the continued search for the flight recorders, which is the only sure way to know the truth." Source: Air Transport Intelligence news Back to Top ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Embry-Riddle Alumnus Astronaut Ron Garan To Spend Six Months Aboard ISS Four ERAU Astronauts Visit The Station In 2011 Following the recent return of Embry-Riddle alumni astronauts Alvin Drew and Nicole Stott from their STS-133 space shuttle mission to the International Space Station (ISS), another ERAU alumnus prepares for his own journey to the station, where he'll spend six months as a flight engineer. Astronaut Ronald J. Garan Jr. and two Russian cosmonauts are scheduled for a March 29, 2011, launch from Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan onboard a Russian Soyuz spacecraft. Upon arrival at the space station, Garan will serve as a member of Expeditions 27 and 28. He previously visited the ISS in 2008 as a mission specialist with the STS-124 space shuttle mission, during which he performed three spacewalks. "I'm obviously looking forward to getting back in space. The first time I flew in space that was the end of a really, really long journey and I had a sense of accomplishment," said Garan, whose life-long aspiration was to become an astronaut. "With my new mission on the space station I'll be able to more fully realize that dream." When Garan's six-month ISS mission winds down in September 2011, another Embry-Riddle alumnus, astronaut Dan Burbank, will begin a six-month tour of duty on the station as a member of Expeditions 29 and 30. "This is a banner year for Embry-Riddle, with four of our alumni astronauts serving on missions to the space station," said university President John P. Johnson. "In particular, the upcoming long-duration missions will be the experience of a lifetime for Ron and Dan and truly inspiring proof that Embry-Riddle is the best choice for students who seek fulfilling and distinguished careers in aviation, aerospace, and engineering." Current astronaut Terry Virts Jr. and former astronaut Susan Kilrain are also Embry-Riddle alumni. Ron Garan graduated from Embry-Riddle in 1994 with a master's degree in aeronautical science from the Las Vegas, NV, campus of the university's Worldwide Campus. He also earned degrees from SUNY College at Oneonta and the University of Florida. During his 25-year career in the U.S. Air Force, Garan attended the U.S. Air Force Fighter Weapons School and the U.S. Naval Test Pilot School. He served as a weapons officer, an F-16 aircraft instructor, and an F-16 pilot flying combat missions in Operations Desert Shield/Desert Storm before retiring from the Air Force in 2009 with the rank of colonel. Garan's numerous military decorations include the Distinguished Flying Cross for Combat Valor. Over the course of his lifetime he has logged over 5,000 hours in more than 30 different aircraft. FMI: www.erau.edu [http://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?llr=gqvqzbdab&et=1104868821810&s=6053&e=001g9VfCphJk4wGKvoUSOmJH5xPO355iL8UKH8I--4yDUXo7uCwkQFZFxh4lyrNzM5s0kqR3sp4ckipHgoYxup20KaMWfGCvFjXyMxADYLgUFg=] Back to Top ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Graduate Degree Survey My name is Thomas Harr and I am conducting research regarding the learning effectiveness of a traditional classroom (hardcopy books/manuals) versus a paperless classroom (all electronic books/manuals) in aviation maintenance training. This research will further the learning effectiveness knowledge base and fulfill my graduate research project requirements. An anonymous survey regarding this research is located at: http://www.surveymonkey.com/s/V9CRPBW [http://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?llr=gqvqzbdab&et=1104868821810&s=6053&e=001g9VfCphJk4xCyC1YnHN756Rq4BE5TvHa_1PFW3njRSFMZA8fEKNmkb_V0jU9pyQDN9ud-euXhP3HLpZ6c6GYL5IygbD5kG78Fk1EVbFy87l_5_xI0XzT-P820QHCKnrmdBcvhoJzhQc=] Back to Top ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Curt Lewis, P.E., CSP CURT LEWIS & ASSOCIATES, LLC